Saturday, September 08, 2007

How To Freeze Zucchini
& My One Claim To Fame


Summer Squash Blossom In My Kitchen Garden

It's a big world out there, and distinguishing yourself from the crowd in even some small way is nearly impossible. Most of us must accept early on that we'll never be an Olympic athlete or an astronaut or a princess, but these days even the tiniest of titles are snatched from our grasp the second we strike up a conversation.

Just finish touring 14 European countries in nine days? Your seatmate on the plane home did it in five. Was your child reading books at age two? One of the kids at his preschool recited Shakespeare from the womb. Tell someone you bake your own bread, and they'll inform you that they keep five different authentic European sourdough starters in their fridge and grind all of their own wheat.

Even the dubious honors are hard to come by. Each year I'm nominated for World's Worst Housekeeper, but I never win. The second time my mother came to visit us in The Shack, the first thing she did was hang a little sign on our tacky-but-practical black plastic pole lamp that said Martha Stewart Doesn't Live Here. Out of respect to both Martha and my mother we refuse to dust the lamp.

I have, however, realized that I do have one bonafide claim to fame:

I'm the only person on the planet who tends an enormous kitchen garden and yet bought 30 zucchini this summer.

So far this year I've harvested two zucchini from three plants. There's a third one out on the vine, but it's turned a sickly yellow. I planted four other types of heirloom summer squash that are doing almost as well. This totally embarrassing situation mostly has to do with killer squash bugs and my refusal to use toxic poisons in my organic garden, but I also seem to be having a pollination problem. Despite the fact that every time I peer into a squash blossom a bumble bee crawls out of it, for each summer squash I do manage to harvest, there are at least two dozen blossoms that simply shrivel up and die. Anybody know what's going on?

The good news is that I paid just twenty cents per zucchini, because there's only so much you can charge for something that everybody else is desperately trying to offload for free.

Clever and tasty ways to use up zucchini are everywhere this time of year, but many people are sick to death of eating it no matter how nicely it's served. What you should really be doing with all your late summer zucchini is freezing it for later. Six months from now, when you're not only craving zucchini but seriously considering plunking down $2.99 a pound for some bruised and battered, rubbery specimens at the supermarket, you'll be thrilled that you did.

Fortunately freezing zucchini and other summer squash is a snap. All you do is cut it into half-inch slices, blanch it in a pot of boiling water for three minutes, transfer it to a bowl of ice water to cool, drain it, and bag it.

Back in 2002, I decided to freeze my first pile of zucchini and yellow straightneck squash, figuring the frozen slices would turn to mush but that I could blend them up into warm winter soups. To my pleasant surprise they emerged from the freezer in perfect shape,* so I ended up turning each package into a Quick Winter Pantry Saute (olive oil, onion, garlic, summer squash or zucchini slices, a quart jar of canned San Marzano tomatoes from the garden, a can of organic garbanzo beans, & a sprinkle of freshly grated pecorino romano, served over rice or pasta if desired).

You can also freeze grated zucchini for baking, though I've never tried it. Some people put it straight into bags, but others recommend steam blanching it first (see links below for more information on how to do this). Update: Many thanks to all of you who left comments letting me know that unblanched grated zucchini freezes beautifully--and can be used for more than baking. I now have several bags of it in the freezer. And thanks for all the other zucchini tips, too!

You can pack your zucchini into zipper freezer bags or inexpensive freezer containers, but it'll freeze better and last longer if you vacuum seal it with a
FoodSaver. I've had my FoodSaver for years and use it to seal everything from green beans to wild venison to chainsaw chains (it keeps them from rusting). I've excavated three-year-old packages of summer squash and other goodies from the depths of the freezer that looked and tasted fine.

A
FoodSaver is an investment that pays for itself in no time, and once you start sealing up everything in sight you'll wonder how you ever lived without one. I've found it's more economical to make my own custom bags using two different sized rolls of the FoodSaver bag material.

For the third year in a row the
Eat Local Challenge website, in association with the Locavores, is hosting a month-long Eat Local Challenge, and everyone is invited to join in. This year the challenge is in September, with an emphasis on canning and preserving the bounty of September for the winter months. Why not start by preserving some zucchini?

Related info & articles you might find interesting:
How To Freeze Summer Squash: Illlustrated step-by-step instructions from the wonderful site pickyourown.org
Quality for Keeps: A Comprehensive Guide To Freezing Vegetables from the University of Missouri Extension Center
The Ball Home Canning Basics Kit includes everything you need get started canning
What To Do With All Those Green Tomatoes? Make My Easy Green Tomato Relish!
My Basic Summer Squash Soup Recipe
My Simple Summer Harvest Soup
My Simple Summer Harvest Soup--The Autumn Version

*When you blanch and freeze most vegetables they lose their crunch. I actually prefer my squash on the soft and nearly overcooked side, but if you're an al dente sort of person you'll want to use your frozen squash in soup.

© 2007 FarmgirlFare.com, the award-winning blog where Farmgirl Susan shares stories & photos of her crazy country life on 240 remote Missouri acres.

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40 Comments:

Blogger Scott at Real Epicurean said...

Great article. I'll never grow tired of playing at growing my own food, no matter how terrible I am!

9/08/2007 12:57 PM  
Blogger Christy said...

I just shread and freeze my zucchini, no blanching. It turns out fine for muffins and cakes. I actually need to buy zucchini at the market tomorrow since I didn't plant any and my son has discovered he loves zucchini muffins. I want to be able to make them all winter.

9/08/2007 3:49 PM  
Blogger shepherdgirl said...

We've been shredding zuchs, skin and all, in the cuisenart and then I freeze 3 cups in each gallon ziplock. That's exactly what I put in my zuch. bread. We also do it with our cucumbers and it makes great cucumber bread.

9/08/2007 4:18 PM  
Blogger Daisy said...

I am ready to freeze some of mine! Too bad you don't live closer to my house. I'm having a banner year in my small backyard garden. I've been tempted to set some on the neighbor's porch, ring the doorbeel, and run.

9/08/2007 4:23 PM  
Blogger Kalyn said...

Would you believe I've never frozen any summer squash at all. I guess I was like you, thinking it would just turn to mush. I'm definitely going to try it. No idea why your zucchini isn't producing. Here it's the cucumbers, they're not doing a thing this year.

Other thing, I'm amazed I didn't know you had a Foodsaver! I LOVE the foodsaver. I use it all the time.

9/08/2007 4:27 PM  
Blogger sugarcreekstuff said...

My zucchini plants did the same as yours this summer in Michigan. I have frozen shredded Z for breads, I love baking in the winter. I also froze too much and gave the icy blocks to my chickens to peck at on those unbearably hot days. They loved it!

9/08/2007 9:13 PM  
Blogger Lydia said...

I don't have my own Foodsaver but borrowed a friend's once, and tested it on some fresh basil leaves. I was amazed that weeks later, when I opened the packets of basil, it was still green and delicious. I've never tried to freeze zucchini, though. Thanks for the info.

9/08/2007 10:12 PM  
Blogger Jen said...

We tried growing some zucchini this summer, and despite all our blossoms, we didn't get a single solitary squash. It was so sad! I only wish I knew someone offloading it or selling it at 20 cents each, I'd stock up, too.

9/09/2007 9:32 AM  
Anonymous Serra said...

Our zucchinis on the farm here have been going great blazing guns (granted we've planted three successions of 40 plants each).

We grate the zucchinis with the processor and then freeze them directly. As others have mentioned, its great for zuch. bread and muffins, also works well in soups or zuch. pancakes. The breads can even be made with fresh zucchini and frozen as loaves. My favorite thing for grated, frozen zucs. is the "Zucchini Crusted Pizzas" in the Moosewood Cookbook. We also dry the zucchinis into chips with a bit of tamari seasoning; it makes a great alternative to store-bought tater chips. Another alternative is to pickle them. For zucchinis that stay too long on the vine (and grow into massive club size marrows) is zucchini relishes or jams.

Of course, we haven't managed to eat or preserve them all (we've been harvesting 400+ lbs. per week for the last months) and these go straight to the pigs to eat later as bacon!

9/09/2007 10:07 AM  
Anonymous farmgirl said...

Hi Scott,
Yeah, successes in the kitchen garden always manage to cancel out the failures--even when it seems like there are half a dozen failures for every success!

Hi Christy,
LOL, after reading all these comments, I'm starting to feel like I'm the only one who's never thought to freeze shredded zucchini. Good to know that so many people freeze it fresh--I wasn't real excited about the whole steaming thing.

As for zucchini muffins, this post was actually supposed to end with my new favorite variation of my beloved bran muffins--Carrot, Raisin, & Zucchini--but it got so long I realized I'd have to write about the recipe in a separate post!

I'm totally addicted to them and will hopefully have the recipe up in the next few days. But knowing how long it sometimes takes me to get to things, I suggest everybody who's interested make sure you freeze some shredded zucchini so you'll have some when I finally do get the recipe up, LOL. It takes 1 cup of packed shredded zucchini for a dozen muffins.

Hi Shepherdgirl,
I've never heard of cucumber bread. Will have to bug you for the recipe.

Hi Daisy,
Yes, it's definitely too bad I don't live closer to you! You could knock and stay instead of ringing and running. ; )

Hi Kalyn,
Yeah, I can't really remember life before my FoodSaver. One year I was processing and vacuum sealing an entire deer (in pieces of course), and our ancient FoodSaver (we're talking like 18 years old) stopped working. I called the FoodSaver help line in a panic, saying "But I'm only halfway done with this deer!" I'm sure they thought I was completely nuts.

Now stop stuffing all that summer squash and go freeze some of it for later! ; )

Hi SCS,
Feeding frozen blocks of shredded zucchini to your chickens is a great idea. They really do have lots of fun pecking and poking at stuff. Every few months I go on an Operation Freezer Cleanout rampage and give all kinds of stuff to the chickens. Watching them attack all the goodies is better than TV.

Hi Lydia,
I've never thought of sealing fresh herbs before. What a great idea! I'm definitely going to experiment. I finally have a decent batch of basil in the garden, and the thyme and rosemary are going gangbusters. Thanks for the tip!

Hi Jen,
I wonder what the heck is going on with our zucchini plants? It's so weird--and depressing.

Hi Serra,
Four hundred pounds of zucchini a week?! I'm impressed. I was actually going to say I'm envious, but I think I'd probably have some kind of breakdown if I had to figure out what to do with that much squash. Though I suppose it would be a good excuse to buy a couple of feeder pigs to fatten up, which Joe keeps threatening to do (he misses raising hogs). I love that you feed yours zucchini.

Thanks for all the ideas and tips on what to do with zucchini in the kitchen. Obviously you're a seasoned expert! Zucchini crusted pizza sounds really good--I'll have to hunt down that recipe.

9/09/2007 1:42 PM  
Blogger vlb5757 said...

There will no freezing of any vegetables this year from our little city garden. We got little or nothing from it. I even bought compost to mix in the soil to give it a boost and still we have a lousy turn out. We will try next year and I have even thought about doing a winter garden. We'll see!

9/09/2007 4:56 PM  
Blogger riva said...

I belong to a CSA in the Hudson Valley, New York, and this time of year have more zucchini than I know what to do with. But sadly I don't have the time to try different recipes, so my tried and true standby is to simply saute cubes of zucchini with cubes of tomatoe and a bit of olive oil til its all almost but not quite mush. I freeze what I can and eat the rest - on pasta, on rice, all by itself, warm, cold, whatever. It's all a blessing!

9/09/2007 8:53 PM  
Blogger Amy said...

i'm glad to hear you can use the frozen zuc for so long. i've got scads still in the freezer, a deterent for freezing still more this year although I have way more than I'll use fresh. anyway, good stuff! thanks for the discussion.

9/09/2007 10:24 PM  
Blogger CEN said...

Thank for breaking the silence on zucchini failure. Who made up all those jokes about neighbors,mailboxes, and too many zucchini anyway? They are NOT the easiest things to grow. They can be the most disappointing plants in the garden. I mean, they grow so fast, get so big, and then--overnight!--they can wither away.

Early in zucchini season this year, my 3 heirloom Italians were attacked by the dreaded squash vine borer. I have been left desolate by this creature before, but this time I retaliated, organically. First I surgically removed all the critters I could find and shored up the plants with dirt and duck tape (okay, that's not OMRI rated, but it works). Then I got myself a hypodermic syringe and a bottle of Thuricide (Bt- bacteria that kills worms but not beneficials, pollinators, etc). I injected every last one of the vines on those plants.

Well, they hung on. I just laid them to rest in the compost pile. They were gnarled, chewed, bored... and beautiful. And they left me with several bags of grated zucchini in the freezer. I'm eager for that recipe!

Doesn't sound like vine borers were your problem this year-- but there's always next year. And there's always hope! Just have the hypodermic and Bt ready, in case...

9/10/2007 6:17 AM  
Anonymous House Wren said...

I just had a brainwave. I know it's considered better to blanch veggies before freezing, and I, too, dislike the idea of dunking them in boiling water where they loose flavor and nutrients. But you got me thinking... the FoodSaver bags are boilable. Why couldn't you vacuum seal first, and then boil the bags of veggies for a few minutes before freezing? That way you wouldn't loose anything precious. Hmm, I think I'm going to experiment with this! Thanks for all the good ideas.

9/10/2007 9:17 AM  
Blogger hiltonheadpopcorn said...

We have been freezing shredded zucchini for years and using it all winter long for bread. Love it!

Tom Bastek
Hilton Head Popcorn Co.
www.hiltonheadpopcorn.com

9/10/2007 9:18 AM  
Blogger Simply Amethyst said...

You know I really never get tired of zuchini.... I have had to buy lots this summer with our garden being destroyed...
Great information!

9/10/2007 9:23 AM  
Blogger Melissa said...

My favorite way to eat zuchs is to chop one up along with some onion and maybe mushrooms, saute in a skillet with a small amount of butter, little salt and pepper, just until the veggies are tender. I usually start the onions first, then I remove them from the pan, toss in a couple of well beaten eggs, and when they are just about scrambled I add the veggies back to the skillet for a wonderful scrambled egg mixer. Eggs and zuchs are made for each other. Best meal ever.

9/10/2007 9:59 AM  
Anonymous Sharon said...

I also belong to a CSA, in the Dayton/Springfield OH area, and this year we seem to have been overrun with summer squash instead of zuchchini. I think there was actually something wrong with the zucchini this year - within days it would get moldy, like it came off the vine with some sort of blight. So I've had to be very creative with different things for the squash instead. Last night, I found a recipe online for "Squash Puppies". It's hush puppies, but made mostly with cooked, mashed summer squash. Yummy!

9/10/2007 10:03 AM  
Anonymous Patti said...

Ok, you people who shred and freeze - do you squeeze out the extra moisture first? Or just bag it directly?

We adore zucchini here - my son (13-years-old) loves zucchini pizza, steamed zucchini, zucchini bread, zucchini in soup, zucchini stir-fried - just about any way!

9/10/2007 1:14 PM  
Blogger defaultlisa said...

My housemate and I also tried growing pumpkins, summer squash, and zucchini in our Wisconsin backyard garden this year.

Just like you, we've had plenty of blossoms, but only a handful of squash, no zucchini, and two pumpkins that we are *hoping* to harvest pretty soon.

9/10/2007 5:19 PM  
Blogger Kansas A said...

With the huge zucchinis at the end of the season you can also make zucchini curd. I can it and use it for a filler in tarts, tastes just like lemon tarts! Here's the url:
http://kansasa.blogspot.com/2007/08/g-o-from-this-t-o-this-t-o-this-y.html

9/11/2007 1:22 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

How do I contact you directly about use of your photos?

Dave
OrganicToBe.org

9/11/2007 2:07 AM  
Anonymous farmgirl susan said...

Hi Everyone!
Thanks so much for taking the time to write--and for sharing all your wonderful zucchini tips. I'm hoping to have a chance to reply to each of you individually later today.

Hi Dave,
You (and anyone else who would like to) can email me at:

farmgirlfare AT gmail DOT com

Looking forward to hearing from you.

9/11/2007 12:52 PM  
Blogger Mrs. W said...

I, too, shred zucchini into freezer bags for future baking. One bag holds fine-shreds for things like tea breads, cakes and cookies; another bag holds coarse shreds for omlettes and fritters. Try it!

9/11/2007 1:15 PM  
Anonymous Jennifer said...

I thought my squash failures were simply the product of a novice gardener, so I'm very happy to hear I'm not alone (not that I wish a squash-less summer on anyone!). I had tons of zucchini, yellow squash, and even canteloupe blossoms, saw many big, round bumble bees around the plants, yet ended up with only one strange orange zucchini and nothing on the other plants. Any ideas?

9/12/2007 7:24 AM  
Blogger Andylynne said...

Hee hee hee, I love Zucchini stories. I also love frozen summer squash of any kind. I shred my Zucchini, then put it flat on a cookie sheet and freeze. That way it breaks up when you put it in the bags and doesn't wind up frozen in a lump. It works great, you just scoop out what you want and use it. I have hidden more Zucchini in food by using it that way. I don't blanch the sheredded squash. But I do blanch the sliced squash. Can't wait to try some new ways with Zucchini. Thanks for your wonderful blog.
A

9/12/2007 4:18 PM  
Blogger Susan said...

I've never frozen zucchini because I was afraid it would get soggy or water logged. (I'm one of those crunchy-veggie lovers). Of course, like you say, it would still be great in soups. I've never tried the food saver either. I've gotta get a move on here!

9/14/2007 2:03 PM  
Blogger FinnyKnits said...

I got door ditched a couple (bags full) of patty pan squash which didn't get their full due. I will admit to letting a few particularly GIANT specimens turn furry in the crisper.

BAD ME! Next time I will know about your blanching, slicing, freezing process and will not waste the bounty which *magically* appears on my doorstep the second I turn away.

Plus, Bubba ogles the foodsaver thing everytime we're at the hardware store. Perhaps I'll put it in his stocking and then blame him for taking up space in *my kitchen* with all of his stuff.

HA! That'd be a good one.

9/17/2007 4:17 PM  
Blogger Deborah Dowd said...

I am so glad to see someone else who is in love with their Foodsaver! I use mine all the time- one infomercial I'm glad I paid attention to !

9/17/2007 8:45 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Hi - My zucchini werent producing b/c of lack of pollination, I think! After realizing this, I started going out every morning with a Q-tip, finding the male flowers, getting pollen, and spreading that to the female flowers. After that, I get zucchini! A bit high maintenance, but worth it. I had to also pollenate my eggplant. Sure hope the bee problem abates!!

9/27/2007 10:08 PM  
Anonymous katrina said...

hi, i just got a foodsaver for my birthday largely on your recomendations and man, its AWSOME!!! i love it soooooo much! i went raspberry picking the other weekend and froze close to 10 pounds of raspberries witt he foodsaver! i love it sooo much! i have two questions though, is it possible to open a food saver bag with out having to cut off the 3 or so inches needed to seal it the first time? becuase i know they are reusable but if you have to cut almost 3 inches off every time thats a little annoying. also if you only want to use a little of whatever is in it and caint reseal the bag because you didnt remove enough to have 3 inces! also have you had any sucess freezing eggplant? i really want to bt dont know how it will turn out after being frozen and how to cut it or if it shoudl be blanched. also when you use the frozen zucchini does it come out all mushy and soft? wow that was long! thanks, and thanks so much for the recomendation!
katrina

10/11/2007 8:03 AM  
Blogger Farmgirl Susan said...

Hi Everyone,
I'm just loving all the great zucchini stories & tips!

Hi Anonymous,
Thanks for the hand pollination info. I'll definitely have to try it.

Hi Katrina,
How wonderful to hear about your new FoodSaver love affair! So glad you're putting it to so much good use.

As far as opening, reusing, and resealing the bags, I recommend calling the FoodSaver toll-free number (it should be on your instruction booklet) and asking them your questions. They're very nice and extremely helpful.

It is possible to freeze eggplant. It does need to be blanched first, and the water needs to have citric acid or lemon juice added to it. I've never frozen eggplant, so I'm not sure how it comes out. You can find detailed freezing instructions here.

When you blanch and freeze most vegetables, including zucchini, they lose their crunch. Slices of frozen zucchini won't turn to mush, though. I often use the slices in quick skillet sautes, and the texture is fine. I actually prefer my squash on the soft and nearly overcooked side, but if you're an al dente sort of person you'll want to use your frozen squash in soup.

Have fun with your FoodSaver! :

10/12/2007 5:47 AM  
Anonymous beadl said...

i am new to blog, but was moved to comment because until this year i too was the only one in the neighborhood who couldn't grow squash because i refused to use chemicals on the squash bugs...until this spring, in late april, early may, various things conspired agianst me getting into the garden on time...(work, kids, husband, pets, more work) and i not very hopefully, planted out my squash plants 3-4 weeks later than usual....and no bugs!!! they must've came to the garden, not seen any tasty squash plants and scadaddled....thanks for a great blog...i have a lot of reading to catch up on!!!!

11/23/2007 4:51 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I just wanted to share what was preventing me from growing good zucchini in the past in my garden. We had a black walnut tree growing right next to the garden and as I found out after struggling with this garden for years, it is poison to many plants. We removed the tree and I got lots of zucchini last summer. It was also killing or stunting my tomatoes.

2/23/2008 3:58 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

This may be too late to help anyone BUT I had a similar problem with veggies last year and the organic farmer I buy from said that I had "blossom drop" and that it was from a calcium deficiency. I have been adding crunched up egg shells and things are looking better out there this year.
Thank you for the information about freezing in slices, I have frozen grated for bread but assumed it would be gross in slices.
Finally, for folks with 400+ lbs, if you have a local soup kitchen or food pantry they might be happy to take your extra, and you would not even have to run after ringing!

6/22/2008 11:32 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Here's a GREAT grated (shredded) zuc recipe..my fav:) Steam grated zucs, you can mix green and yellow for nice color, do a bunch, you're gonna love this! Drain steamed squash. Layer an inch of squash in a baking dish, add salt and fresh ground pepper,top with grated Kasseri cheese, add another layer of squash, S & P, and then cheese, top with bread crumbs, dot with butter. Bake at 350 for about 45 mins.
This nummy recipe will help you use up your frozen shredded squash, which I'm now going to go do, never thot of it! Thanks for the great tip. PS. People who hate zucchini...love this recipe!

8/12/2008 6:55 PM  
Blogger Best buddy said...

Hey- I am a gardener in the pacific NW and have recently learned lots and lots about growing summer squash (and used some of your tips to freeze about 10 lbs of it tonight!). The recent post about calcium is probably correct if you find your zukes and squash starting to become little fruits then getting moldy and smushy on the side closest to the blossom. Blossom end rot can be cured by adding lime (or eggshells, oysters, etc) and also by keeping it all evenly watered. Don't let it dry out between waterings. The moist soil is what allows the nutrients to be available to the plant.

If you just have blossoms that don't ever start to become fruit, you definitely should try to encourage bees or hand-polinate. I planted bee balm in my squash patch. Squash is about the only thing that will shade out stray bee balm plants so they can't take over entirely!

Love your site. hope this year your squash is doing better!

8/17/2008 12:40 AM  
Anonymous jude hunter said...

Just came across a mention of another thing to do with zuchini: pickle it! Didn't see a recipe for it but among the recipes for bread and butter pickles and pickled carrots and califlower, there was a mention of pickled zuchini. I bet that would be good.
I submitted my grandmother's recipe for 2-week pickles which she made in a huge jar.

8/25/2008 11:43 AM  
Blogger Jana said...

Thank you for the wonderful ideas, I got a BUNCH of squash in my Farm to Work box and as much as I love grilled and roasted veggies, I needed a way to save them. I love how you linked in the other web sites for other recipies! All the comments are great too for other ideas. Keep your posts coming!

6/10/2009 9:22 AM  

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